### Chi Zhongguo: The Chinese People's Volunteer Army

The Chinese People's Volunteer Army (CPVA), often referred to as the "Korean War Volunteers," was a crucial military force during the Korean War, which lasted from June 25, 1950, to July 27, 1953. This conflict marked the beginning of China's involvement in global politics and cemented its status as a major world power.

#### Background

In 1950, North Korea requested assistance against South Korea, which had invaded North Korea. The United Nations Security Council passed Resolution 82, authorizing the deployment of UN forces to repel the invasion. However, the US government refused to participate, leading to a split between the UN and China. China decided to intervene on behalf of North Korea, believing that it was essential for the security and sovereignty of the region.

#### Formation and Training

The CPVA was formed under the leadership of Chairman Mao Zedong. It consisted of soldiers from various ethnic groups across China, including Han, Uighur, Mongolian, and other minorities. The training of these volunteers was rigorous, focusing on combat skills, tactics, and logistics.

#### Military Operations

The CPVA played a significant role in the war, engaging in numerous battles along the Korean Peninsula. They were instrumental in defending the Chinese border and contributing to the eventual victory over the North Korean army. The army's bravery and sacrifices earned them international recognition and respect.

#### Post-War Impact

After the war ended, the CPVA continued to serve as a symbol of China's strength and commitment to peace. Many of its veterans returned home with medals and honors, while others remained active in various sectors of society. Their contributions to the development of China's military and national defense continue to be celebrated.

#### Legacy

The Chinese People's Volunteer Army is remembered not only for its military prowess but also for its dedication to serving the country's interests. Its legacy serves as a testament to the importance of unity and sacrifice in achieving national goals. Today, the CPVA continues to play a role in maintaining peace and stability in the Asia-Pacific region.

In conclusion, the Chinese People's Volunteer Army represents one of the most significant chapters in modern Chinese history. Their actions during the Korean War have left an indelible mark on Chinese and international relations, demonstrating the resilience and determination of the Chinese people.

• 北京
• GUOAN
• Zhongguo
• Chi
• 卫队